Scientists have used varying levels of Al₂O₃ and ZnO paraffin wax to improve the electrical and thermal performance of a photovoltaic-thermal (PVT) system. They have also developed a prediction model ...

THz technology has found several applications in the field of wireless communication 1,2, industrial quality control 3,4, biomedical imaging 5, and spectroscopy 6,7. However, harnessing its full ...

Cooked meat, due to its high lipid and protein content and elevated water activity, is particularly susceptible to rapid spoilage and quality degradation caused by microbial growth and enzymatic ...

PCMs are materials that absorb and release thermal energy through changes in their physical state. They can be categorized as liquid-gas, solid-solid, solid-gas, and solid-liquid, depending on their ...

Natural cotton fibers remain an apparel staple due to their exceptional softness, loft, and ...