Heat transfer in pool boiling is known as a complex and critical process in thermal systems. Considering the escalating need for higher efficiencies, using nanofluids as an efficient fluid in addition ...
Saturated pool boiling over vertical tube has significant importance in various practical applications specifically in the safety of nuclear power plant. The process of boiling is characterized by the ...
(a) Schematic of spray cooling on 3D-ordered hierarchical micro/nano-structured surface. (b) Top-view SEM image of the structured surface. (c) Partial enlargement SEM image of the sidewall surface.